Bulg. J. Phys. vol.16 no.3 (1989), pp. 338-344
Wide-Range Temperature Controller for Use in Cryogenics
I.V. Velichkov, A.V. Apostolov
Faculty of Physics, University of Sofia, Sofia 1126, Bulgaria
go backFaculty of Physics, University of Sofia, Sofia 1126, Bulgaria
Abstract. A wide range temperature controller capable of working within the 3-300 K range is described. From 3 K to 100 K the controller offers stability from ±30 μK/h to ±1 μK/h, correspondingly. It uses a DC resistance bridge with a carbon resistor as a temperature-sensing element. Proportional and integral (PI) type of control is implemented. Special precautions are taken against the transients inherent to the integral control. The adjustments of the PI-regulator for optimum performance are straightforward and convenient. The electronic circuit is built up from available components.

