Bulg. J. Phys. vol.28 no.3-4 (2001), pp. 128-146



Investigation of Coupling Between a Fiber and a Planar or a Rectangular Waveguide - Effective Index Coupled Mode Approach

K. Panaiotov
Institute of Solid State Physics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences 72 Tzarigradsko Chaussee Blvd, 1784 Sofia, Bulgaria
Abstract. We present here an effective index-coupled mode model describing the action of a fiber-to-planar (rectangular) waveguide evanescent field coupler, which takes into account the real two-dimensional feature of the waveguide cross-sections. In addition to the increased speed of calculation compared to the earlier model of Marcuse, the effective index method-coupled mode theory model describes the coupling from a fiber to a real rectangular waveguide with a finite width.

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